Mu rwego rwibikoresho byubaka, sima nigikoresho cyibanze cyo gushyira mubikorwa, kandi gutezimbere imikorere yayo yamye yibandwaho mubushakashatsi. Kalisiyumu ikora, nk'inyongera isanzwe, igira uruhare runini muri sima.
1. Kwihutisha reaction ya sima
Kalisiyumu ikorairashobora kwihutisha cyane inzira ya hydration reaction ya sima. Nyuma ya sima ivanze namazi, calcium ion ya calcium ya calcium irashobora kwitwara hamwe nibigize minerval nka silicale tricalcium silikatike na silicike ya dicalcium muri sima kugirango biteze imbere isenyuka ryamabuye ya sima no gukora ibicuruzwa biva mumazi. Ibi bituma sima igera kumbaraga nyinshi mugihe gito, igabanya igihe cyo gushiraho sima, kandi igateza imbere ubwubatsi.
2. Kongera imbaraga hakiri kare
Bitewe ningaruka yihuta ya calcium ikora kuri sima hydrata reaction, irashobora kunoza neza imbaraga za kare za sima. Mu musaruro wibicuruzwa bya sima nkibikoresho byabugenewe mbere n'amatafari ya sima, kuzamura imbaraga hakiri kare birashobora kwihutisha ibicuruzwa kandi bikagabanya ibiciro byumusaruro. Muri icyo gihe, ku mishinga imwe n'imwe igomba gukoreshwa vuba, nko gusana umuhanda no kubaka ikibuga cy'indege, kongeramo calcium irashobora kwemeza ko umushinga ufite imbaraga zihagije mugihe gito kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa.
3. Kunoza ubukonje bwa sima
Ahantu hakonje, ibicuruzwa bya sima bihura nikigeragezo cyikonje. Kwiyongera kwa calcium irashobora kunoza ubukonje bwa sima. Irashobora kugabanya ububobere muri sima, kugabanya kwinjira no gukonjesha amazi imbere muri sima, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika. Byongeye kandi, calcium ikora irashobora kandi kongera ubwinshi bwa sima kandi ikongerera imbaraga sima guhangana nubukonje bukabije.
4. Kongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa
Mubidukikije bimwe bidasanzwe, ibicuruzwa bya sima bigomba kugira imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Kalisiyumu irashobora gukora hamwe na hydroxide ya calcium muri sima kugirango itange ibintu bitangirika byoroshye, bityo bikazamura ruswa ya sima. Muri icyo gihe, formati ya calcium irashobora kandi kugabanya ubushobozi bwa sima no kugabanya isuri ya sima nibitangazamakuru byangiza.
Kalisiyumu ikoraigira uruhare runini muri sima mukwihutisha reaction, kongera imbaraga hakiri kare, kunoza ubukonje no kongera ruswa. Mu gukora no gukoresha sima, gukoresha neza calcium ya calcium irashobora kunoza imikorere ya sima kandi igahuza ibikenewe mumishinga itandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-25-2025