Nkumuyobozi mubijyanye no gutunganya amazi,sodium hexametaphosphateigira uruhare rukomeye mu kuzamura ubwiza bw’amazi. Mbere ya byose, irashobora gukuraho neza ibintu byahagaritswe hamwe n’umwanda wa colloidal mumazi, kandi bigateza imbere imvura nogutandukanya imyanda ikora polymers nini. Iyi ngingo ifite akamaro kanini mugutunganya amazi mabi yinganda n’imyanda yo mu ngo. Icya kabiri, sodium hexametaphosphate, hamwe nubushobozi bwayo bukomeye, ihuza cyane na calcium na magnesium ion mu mazi akomeye, ikabuza gukora igipimo, kandi ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga uburyo bwo gutanga amazi ashyushye, amashyiga, iminara ikonjesha n'ibindi bikoresho. Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi guhindura agaciro ka pH kumazi, mukurekura fosifate ion na sodium ion, hanyuma igakorana na hydrogène ion na hydroxide ion mumazi kugirango amazi meza ahamye kandi akemure ibyifuzo bitandukanye. Nkumuntu utanga sodium hexametaphosphate, Aojin Chemical izagusangiza nawe uyumunsi imikoreshereze yihariye ya sodium hexametaphosphate mugutunganya amazi:
1. Inhibitori ya ruswa: Sodium hexametaphosphate irashobora guhuza hamwe na ion zicyuma (nka calcium na magnesium) mumazi kugirango birinde kwipimisha imiyoboro nibikoresho, bityo bikagabanuka kwangirika no gupima. Ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu y'amazi azenguruka mu nganda.
2. Gutatanya: Sodium hexametaphosphate irashobora gukwirakwiza uduce twahagaritswe kandi ikabuza gutura, bityo bikazamura imikorere y’imyanda. Mu gutunganya imyanda, irashobora gukumira umwanda gutuza no kunoza ingaruka zo kuvura.
3. Chelating agent: Ihuza hamwe nicyuma kiremereye kugirango igabanye uburozi nigikorwa cyayo, kandi ikoreshwa mugutunganya amazi maremare arimo ibyuma byangiza no kugabanya umwanda mwinshi.
4. Korohereza: Ifata hamwe na calcium na magnesium ion mumazi kugirango wirinde ko habaho igipimo, kibereye amashyiga hamwe na sisitemu y'amazi akonje kugirango wirinde kwipima.
5. Byakoreshejwe cyane mubikorwa bya coagulation no gutembera
6. Umugenzuzi wa pH: hindura pH agaciro k’imyanda kandi uhindure uburyo bwo kuvura. Birakwiriye muburyo bwo kuvura busaba agaciro ka pH yihariye, nko kutabogama
7. Gukuraho fosifore: Ihuza na fosifate kugirango igire imvura idashonga, ikuraho fosifore, kandi ikoreshwa mugucunga amazi ya eutropique.
8. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha sodium hexametaphosphate mugutunganya amazi harimo:
Sisitemu y'amazi azenguruka mu nganda: Nka inhibitori ya ruswa, igabanya kwangirika no gupima
Gutunganya amazi mabi: Nkikwirakwiza na coagulant kugirango tunoze neza
Gutunganya amazi mabi yicyuma: Nkumuti wa chelating kugirango ugabanye umwanda mwinshi
Sisitemu y'amazi yo guteka no gukonjesha: Nka koroshya kugirango wirinde ibipimo
Inzira ya coagulation hamwe nubutaka: Nka coagulant kugirango itezimbere ingaruka zikomeye zo gutandukana
Ukutabogama kwifata: Nkumuyobozi wa pH, hindura uburyo bwo kuvura
Kuvura imibiri y'amazi ya eutropique: Nkikuraho fosifore, igenzura ibirimo fosifore
Nkumukozi mwiza wo gutunganya amazi,sodium hexametaphosphateifite porogaramu nyinshi mubice byinshi. Irinda neza ishyirwaho ryibicuruzwa byangirika no kwangirika binyuze mu kugorana, gutatanya no gukwirakwiza, kurinda ibikoresho n'imiyoboro, kandi bikazamura ubwiza bw’amazi n’ibikoresho bikora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-28-2025