Amagambo ahinnye: Fosifate ya Trisodium, orthophosphate ya Sodium, 97% Fosifate ya Trisodium, Fosifate ya Trisodium yo mu rwego rw'inganda, Fosifate ya Trisodium yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa
Fosifate ya Trisodium (TSP, formula ya chimique Na₃PO₄), izwi cyane nka sodium orthophosphate, ni ifu y'umweru/idafite ibara, ifite alkaline nyinshi, kandi ishobora gushonga mu mazi, ya fosifate idakora.
Aojin Chemical ni umucuruzi wa trisodium phosphate, itanga ubuziranenge97% ya fosfeti ya trisodium.
I. Imirimo y'ingenzi (Amahame)
Ubushyuhe bukomeye bw'amazi n'ubuziranenge bwa pH: Umuti w'amazi wa 1% ufite pH iri hagati ya 11.5 na 12.0, bigatuma pH y'amazi ikomeza.
Gutera/kworoshya: Imiterere ituma ibintu bikomera cyangwa bigakomera hamwe na iyoni z'icyuma nka kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, n'icyuma mu mazi, bigakoroshya amazi akomeye, bikabuza ikorwa ry'ibipimo, kandi bikarinda ko iyoni z'icyuma zibangamira.
Gutunganya amavuta avanze/avanze/avanze: Bigabanya amavuta, bigakwirakwiza umwanda, kandi bikarinda ko asubira mu buryo bw'amazi avanze n'amazi mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe, bifite imbaraga zo gukuramo amavuta no gusukura.
Kurinda ingese/Gupfa kw'ingufu: Bikora agapira ko gupfa kw'ingufu ku buso bw'icyuma, bigatanga uburyo bwo gukumira ingese mu gihe gito no kunoza uburyo bwo gufatana kw'ingufu.
Imirimo yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa: Ibungabunga amazi, irushaho gufatana, itera imbaraga mu mikorere ya emulsions, ikarinda imvura kugwa kwa poroteyine, kandi igatanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya antioxidant no kurinda amabara.
II. Porogaramu z'ingenzi (ku bijyanye n'umurima)
1. Gusukura amazi mu nganda (Akoreshwa cyane)
Gukumira no Gukamura Amazi mu Biyeri/Gutembera: Bigabanya kalisiyumu na manyeziyumu kugira ngo bikumire kandi bikureho ubushyuhe, binoze imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe, kandi birinde ingese.
Amazi Azunguruka mu Nganda/Amazi Akonjesha: Arinda ubwiyongere bw'ibipimo ku byuma bihindura ubushyuhe n'imiyoboro, bigatuma amazi ahora meza.
Gutunganya amazi yanduye akozwe mu byuma bikomeye
2. Gusukura no gutunganya ibyuma mu nganda
Gukuraho amavuta mu byuma no gukuraho amavuta: Gukuraho amavuta ya alkaline, gukuraho ibara, no gukuraho ingano ya okiside ku bikoresho by'icyuma/aluminium/zinc.
Inhibitor ya Phosphating/Rust: Uburyo bwo kuvura fosphating ku buso bw'icyuma, butuma irangi rifatana, kandi bugatanga uburyo bwo kwirinda ingese mu gihe gito.
Gucapa no Gusiga Irangi/Imyenda: Ikoreshwa mu gutunganya amabara, ikoreshwa mu gukaraba, ikoreshwa mu kurwanya ububobere, n'ikoreshwa mu koroshya amazi.
Impapuro/Uruhu: Imashini yoroshya impapuro, ikoresha pH mu gufunga; ikuraho amavuta no gukuraho uruhu rusanzwe mu ruhu.
Enamel/Ceramics: Flux, ihindura ibara, ikomeza umubiri.
3. Gutunganya ibiribwa (Icyiciro cy'ibiribwa, ikoreshwa ryujuje ibisabwa)
Ibikomoka ku nyama (Ham/Sosiso/Inyama zo ku manywa): Bigumana ubushuhe, birinda umutobe gutakaza, bikoroshya imiterere, byongera ubushyuhe, birinda gucika ibice, bikongera igihe cyo kubyaza umusaruro; bigabanya ≤3.0 g/kg.
Ibikomoka ku mata/Ibinyobwa: Bituma foromaje ikomeza kandi igatuza, bikarinda imvura ya poroteyine; bikomeza uburyo bwo gukora mu mata/ibinyobwa bifunze, bikarinda gutandukana; bihindura pH mu mitobe y'imbuto/ibinyobwa bya karubone, bikarinda ubushuhe, bikarinda ingese ku rukuta rw'ibikombe; bikagabanya ≤0.5 g/kg.
Ibiryo Bitetse (Umugati/Gatsima): Bihindura ubushyuhe bw'ifu, bitera umusemburo gushyuha, byongera ingano, binoza uburyohe, birinda ibara rihinduka cyangwa uburyohe butari bwiza.
4. Izindi porogaramu
Ibikoresho fatizo byo gusukura: Ibikoresho byo gusukura bifite alkaline nyinshi (imashini isukura imodoka/ubutaka/icyuma), bikoreshwa mu gukuraho ibara, gusya no koroshya.
Gutunganya/Gutunganya Ubuso: Gukuraho amavuta hakoreshejwe alkaline, gukuraho amavuta mbere yo kuyashyiraho, no gukumira ingese.
Imiti/Imiti ya buri munsi: ibipimo bya pH ku miti, ibikuraho amenyo, n'isabune yo mu macupa/mu icupa.
Ibikoresho bya Lithium Bateri: Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) ikorwa mu kirere kirimo alkaline, bigatuma imvura igwa kandi ikongera ubucucike bw'amazi.
Fosfeti ya Trisodium ni fosfeti ifite alkaline nyinshi kandi ifite imikorere myinshi. Mu nganda, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu koroshya amazi, gukumira ubunini, gukuraho amavuta, gukumira ingese, no gusukura; mu biribwa, ishinzwe kubika amazi, kuyatuza, kuyavanga no kuyarinda amabara, hamwe n'ibikorwa byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 30 Mata-2026
